Lyne | |
---|---|
Almners Priory | |
Location within Surrey | |
Area | 8.07 km2 (3.12 sq mi) |
Population | 1,576 2011 census |
• Density | 195/km2 (510/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | TQ0166 |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | CHERTSEY |
Postcode district | KT16 |
Dialling code | 01932 |
Police | Surrey |
Fire | Surrey |
Ambulance | South East Coast |
UK Parliament | |
|
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Lyne is a village in the Borough of Runnymede in Surrey, England, approximately 32 km (20 mi) southwest of central London. In the early 13th century, the area was known as la Linde meaning the lime tree.[1]
The nearest town is Chertsey, approximately 1.6 miles (2.6 km) to the east. The M25 motorway is accessible via junction 11 and runs immediately to the east of the village.
History[edit]
The village was for the centuries (from at least the Norman Conquest) until the early 20th century in the parish of Chertsey. This meant it was a hamlet dominated by landholding of Chertsey Abbey throughout the Middle Ages; and before, as this was one of the earliest religious communities centred on a large building in the country, founded in the mid 7th century. Accordingly, before the Conquest the hundred (county subdivision) was named Godley. In the early centuries of this period Chertsey was divided into eight tythings: two of which were Lolewirth/Lulworth or Hardwitch/Hardwicke and Rokesbury or Ruxbury in Lyne.[2] The 16th century replacement to great tything barn is here, close to the present Chertsey proper, that is in the east of Lyne.[2]
In 1849 the church was built for the hamlet Lyne and Longcross in Lyne.[3]
In 1911 its description was:
Botleys and Lyne, a hamlet of Chertsey, is 2 miles south by west. The school was built in 1895. Botleys Park, the residence of Mr. Henry Gosling, Almners Barns, now called Almners...Foxhills [more considered Ottershaw today], the seat of Sir Charles Rivers Wilson, and Fan Court [in Longcross], the seat of Sir Edward D. Stern, are in this district.[2]
Landmarks[edit]
A miniature railway is in the east of the area, close to Chertsey, the Great Cockcrow Hill miniature railway which has train rides for families.
In the 17th century Almners was built which gives its name to one of the two long built-up low-rise, low density residential roads containing most of the housing of the village. This is a large house which later became a priory in Roman Catholicism.[4]
Hardwick Court Barn was built in the 17th century.[5] Hardwick Court Farm has its own article as the largest example of timber-framed home in north Surrey. A minority was destroyed in World War II bomb damage to be rebuilt in brick but is otherwise a late Tudor period structure with the remainder almost wholly added in the 17th century.[6]
Amenities[edit]
School[edit]
Lyne and Longcross C of E Infant School with Nursery is sponsored by the Church of England, on the Voluntary Aided legal footing.
Community hall[edit]
The village hall is modern and has substantial windows. It available for wedding hire, hosts regular sports and seasonal sports, fundraising and fun events, particularly the Lyne Summer Fete.
Public house[edit]
A public house is on Lyne Lane in the centre of the village, though in the mid-south of the suburban housing area.
Sport[edit]
The village sports three football sides from its club. These range from the Premier to the 4th division of the Guildford and Woking Alliance League which covers the west of Surrey.
Place of worship[edit]
The church community of Holy Trinity in the Church of England is centred here.[7]
Transport[edit]
Centred 1 mile (1.6 km) south-east is junction 11 of the M25 London Orbital Motorway. Circuitously the north of the village is connected, in scenic road skirting St Ann's Hill to Chertsey; the south is more directly connected to the Woking-Staines road.
Lyne Renee
Chertsey railway station is on the near side of the town, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the centre of Lyne.
Demography and housing[edit]
Output area | Detached | Semi-detached | Terraced | Flats and apartments | Caravans/temporary/mobile homes | shared between households[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runnymede 008A (Lyne and Longcross) | 200 | 112 | 36 | 168 | 138 | 23 |
The average level of accommodation in the region composed of detached houses was 28%, the average that was apartments was 22.6%.
Output area | Population | Households | % Owned outright | % Owned with a loan | hectares[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runnymede 008A | 1,576 | 2,323 | 37.7% | 22.9% | 807 |
The proportion of households in this area who owned their home outright compares to the regional average of 35.1%. The proportion who owned their home with a loan compares to the regional average of 32.5%. The remaining % is made up of rented dwellings (plus a negligible % of households living rent-free).
External links[edit]
Lynel
References[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lyne, Surrey. |
- ^'Lyne and Longcross'. Chertsey Museum. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ abcH.E. Malden (editor) (1911). 'Traditional Map of This Part of Surrey in 1911'. A History of the County of Surrey: Vol. 3. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 19 January 2014.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ^The parish and village of Lyne and Longcross the Church of England Retrieved 2014-01-19
- ^Historic England. 'Details from listed building database (1377912)'. National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- ^Historic England. 'Details from listed building database (1178262)'. National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- ^Historic England. 'Details from listed building database (1377904)'. National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- ^Church of Holy Trinity, Lyne Retrieved 2014-01-19
- ^ abKey Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population DensityUnited Kingdom Census 2011Office for National Statistics Retrieved 21 November 2013
Lyne | |
---|---|
Division of Lyne in New South Wales, as of the 2016 federal election. | |
Created | 1949 |
MP | David Gillespie |
Party | Nationals |
Namesake | Sir William Lyne |
Electors | 118,865 (2019) |
Area | 16,099 km2 (6,215.9 sq mi) |
Demographic | Rural |
The Division of Lyne is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
History[edit]
The division is named after Sir William Lyne, Premier of New South Wales at the time of Federation. He was commissioned by the first Governor-General, Lord Hopetoun to form the inaugural Federal Government. He was unable to attract sufficient support to form a cabinet and returned the commission. The unsuccessful commissioning of Lyne is known as The Hopetoun Blunder. Lyne subsequently served as a minister in the early Protectionist governments.
The Division of Lyne was created in a redistribution in 1949 and was represented by the National Party (previously the Country Party and National Country Party) for almost 60 years. This reflects the area's history as a strongly conservative and rural region. The division covers parts of southern Port Macquarie Hastings City and almost the entire Mid-Coast Council local government areas. The area has recently undergone significant demographic changes with the arrival of a large number of retired people and city dwellers seeking a sea-change. Despite these changes the Australian Labor Party has made little headway in increasing its vote.
In 1993, after the exclusion of minor candidates, the Nationals' Mark Vaile led over the Liberals by only 233 votes on the third count. Labor had taken a large first-count lead which it held for most of the night, but Vaile won after Liberal preferences flowed overwhelmingly to him. However, had 120 votes gone the other way, the Liberals would have taken the seat.[1] Vaile later went on to become leader of the Nationals and Deputy Prime Minister during the latter stages of the Howard Government. He retired in July 2008, triggering a by-election later that year. The seat was lost to independent candidate and former state MP Rob Oakeshott, who retained the seat at the 2010 election.
Oakeshott announced on 26 June 2013 that he would not contest the 2013 election. It was widely expected that the seat would revert to the Nationals; despite Oakeshott's previous personal popularity, Lyne was still a comfortably safe National seat in a 'traditional' two-party matchup with Labor. As expected, David Gillespie, who had been Oakeshott's opponent in 2010, easily reclaimed the seat for the Nationals.
Lynette Fromme
Members[edit]
Image | Member | Party | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jim Eggins (1898–1952) | Country | Philip Lucock (1916–1996) | Country | Retired |
National Country | Bruce Cowan (1926–2011) | National Country | Previously held the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Oxley. Retired | |
Nationals | 13 March 1993 – 30 July 2008 | Served as minister and Deputy Prime Minister under Howard. Resigned in order to retire from politics | ||
Rob Oakeshott (1969–) | Independent | 7 September 2013 – present | Incumbent |
Election results[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | David Gillespie | 49,934 | 49.35 | −0.22 | |
Labor | Phil Costa | 24,371 | 24.09 | −2.47 | |
Greens | Stuart Watson | 6,589 | 6.51 | −2.93 | |
Liberal Democrats | Dean McCrae | 5,864 | 5.80 | +5.80 | |
Independent | Jeremy Miller | 5,169 | 5.11 | +5.11 | |
United Australia | Garry Bourke | 4,098 | 4.05 | +4.05 | |
Conservative National | Ryan Goldspring | 1,986 | 1.96 | +1.96 | |
Australian Workers | Ed Caruana | 1,676 | 1.66 | +1.66 | |
Christian Democrats | Catherine Zhao | 1,493 | 1.48 | −1.56 | |
Total formal votes | 101,180 | 90.93 | −4.48 | ||
Informal votes | 10,096 | 9.07 | +4.48 | ||
Turnout | 111,276 | 93.73 | +0.29 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
National | David Gillespie | 65,942 | 65.17 | +3.54 | |
Labor | Phil Costa | 35,238 | 34.83 | −3.54 | |
Nationalhold | Swing | +3.54 |
References[edit]
- ^http://www.abc.net.au/elections/federal/2008/lyne/
- ^Lyne, NSW, Tally Room 2019, Australian Electoral Commission.
External links[edit]
Coordinates: 31°36′07″S152°16′37″E / 31.602°S 152.277°E